Energy Scenario In India
The energy scenario in India is a complex and constantly evolving topic. India is one of the fastest-growing economies in the world, and as such, its energy needs are constantly increasing. The country has a diverse energy mix, including coal, oil, natural gas, hydroelectric power, nuclear power, and renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and biomass
Despite the diverse energy mix, India still relies heavily on coal for electricity generation, accounting for approximately 70% of its electricity generation capacity. However, the government has set ambitious targets for renewable energy and is working towards achieving a target of 450 GW of renewable energy by 2030. The government has also launched several initiatives to promote renewable energy, including the International Solar Alliance and the Green Energy Corridor Project.
In recent years, India has also made significant progress in the nuclear energy sector, with plans to expand its nuclear power capacity to 22.5 GW by 2031. Additionally, the government is working to increase the use of natural gas in the country, which currently accounts for approximately 6% of its energy mix.
Overall, the energy scenario in India is rapidly changing as the country seeks to balance its growing energy needs with its commitments to sustainability and reducing carbon emissions. While there are still challenges to overcome, such as a lack of adequate transmission infrastructure and financial constraints, India's energy sector is poised for significant growth in the coming years.
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